Additional documents of interest
- Successful Business Continuity - Part 1 - Users and Groups
-
This article was published in the April 2005 issue of
AIX Update magazine
and discusses system administration needs and requirements oriented
around users and groups. The overall emphasis of this series of
articles is for implementation of enterprise wide unique identifiers
for a variety of parameters, such as user names, group names, UID and
GID numbers.
- Successful Business Continuity - Part 2 - Machine and Host Names
-
This article was published in the May 2005 issue of
AIX Update magazine
and discusses naming structures for machines, systems, adapters, and
aliases. The overall emphasis of this series of articles is for
implementation of enterprise wide unique identifiers for a variety of
parameters.
- Successful Business Continuity - Part 3 - Volume Names
-
This article was published in the December 2005 issue of
AIX Update magazine
and discusses naming structures for volume groups, logical volumes, log
logical volumes, directory mount points, etc. The overall emphasis of
this series of articles is for implementation of enterprise wide unique
identifiers for a variety of parameters.
- Successful Business Continuity - Part 4 - MQ Series, Startup/Shutdown Scripts, Error Processing
-
This article was published in the April 2006 issue of
AIX Update magazine
and discusses how to implement AIX in an environment dedicated to
business continuity. The topic of this article is the assignment of MQ
Series queue names and aliases, resource group startup and shutdown
script names (Application startup/shutdown script names), error logging,
and error notification.
- Successful Business Continuity - Part 5 - Miscellaneous topics
-
This article was published in the August 2006 issue of
AIX Update magazine
and discusses how to implement AIX in an environment dedicated to
business continuity. A variety of topics is discussed in this article
including automated documentation generation and management.
- Automated Microcode Management System
-
One of the most difficult administration tasks in an AIX environment is
attempting to keep the firmware and microcode up-to-date. Mt Xia has
devised an automated method of gathering the Microcode information,
determining which microcode needs to be updated, generating reports, and
uploading the required microcode updates to each individual system.
- Calculating the size of a Virtual Processor
-
This document describes the algorithms used to calculate the size of a
virtual processor when using shared processors in an LPAR. The IBM
documentation describes how to calculate CPU utilization, NOT how to
size for configuration, this document clarifies this process. A
description of the HMC input fields for the processor tab is included.
- Basics of Partition Load Manager Setup
-
This presentation was provided by Ron Barker from IBM regarding the PLM Basic
setup.
- ppt
- pdf
|
Configuration of the virtual I/O adapters requires the knowledge of
disk layouts as well as networking configuration. The virtual SCSI
adapters require server and client side adapters to be configured on the
HMC. The server side portion of the SCSI adapter, configured on the
VIO, requires a frame wide unique "slot number" be defined. For high
availability a server side portion of the SCSI adapter must be
configured for each VIO server. This means that each virtual disk or
logical volume connection is associated with two server side SCSI
adapters, one on each VIO server. By convention the standard has
become that each SCSI adapter is numbered as a multiple of 10, with the
first SCSI adapter of the server side high availability pair being
configured on the first VIO server and ending with the number 0, i.e.,
210, 220, 230, 240, ... The second SCSI adapter of the server side
high availability pair is configured on the second VIO server and ends
with the number 5, i.e., 215, 225, 235, 245, ...
For each LPAR that uses virtual disk or logical volumes, a client
side virtual SCSI adapter must be configured on the HMC. The client
side of the virtual SCSI adapter requires additional information and
it's settings to correspond with the server side of the SCSI adapter.
Coordination of the slot numbers defined here will make debugging and
tracking of problems much easier and is highly desired. The information
required to configure a client side SCSI adapter includes slot number,
the name of the server side SCSI adapter remote partition, and the slot
number of the server side SCSI adapter on the remote partition. The
client side slot number should correspond with the server side slot
number to make debugging and tracking easier. As an example of defining
both server and client side SCSI adapters in a high availability
environment:
For each LPAR, a pair of virtual SCSI adapters shall be configured to
be used for attachment of the operating system and paging disks.
Another pair of virtual SCSI adapters shall be configured for the
purpose of application disk attachment. The virtual SCSI adapters
designated for use as operating system disk attachment shall be numbered
between 10 and 199. The virtual SCSI adapters designated for use as
application disk attachment shall be numbered between 200 and 499.
Using this standard, each VIO server will have one virtual SCSI
adapter per LPAR for the operating system, and one virtual SCSI adapter
per LPAR for the application storage. Each LPAR will reference two
virtual SCSI adapters, one from each VIO server, for the operating
system storage, and two virtual SCSI adapters, one from each VIO server,
for the application storage. Examples of this is shown below.
Example Virtual SCSI Slot Numbers
LPAR |
VIO 0 OS Slot |
VIO 1 OS Slot |
VIO 0 Appl Slot |
VIO 1 Appl Slot |
daladcal01 |
10 |
15 |
200 |
205 |
daladfim03 |
20 |
25 |
210 |
215 |
daladesp01 |
30 |
35 |
220 |
225 |
dalapega01 |
40 |
45 |
230 |
235 |
dalaaora02 |
50 |
55 |
240 |
245 |
Each virtual SCSI adapter may have one or more disks with it,
depending upon the LPAR requirements. These disk associations are
performed on the VIO server by referencing the slot numbers assigned to
each LPAR.
This virtual SCSI adapter information can be automatically gathered
from an existing frame through the HMC using the script
"virtualscsi.ksh. Example output from this
script follows:
Server9119590SN51A432B
Adapter Type |
Slot |
Remote LPAR |
Remote Slot |
Backing Device |
LPAR Name |
server
|
100
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//ap01rootlv
|
dalapvio01
|
server
|
110
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//ap02rootlv
|
dalapvio01
|
server
|
120
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//ap03rootlv
|
dalapvio01
|
server
|
130
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//db01rootlv
|
dalapvio01
|
server
|
150
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000/U5791.001.91800WT-P1-C06-T1-W50060E8003334713-L1000000000000/hdisk5
|
dalapvio01
|
server
|
160
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000/U5791.001.91800WT-P1-C06-T1-W50060E8003334713-L2000000000000/hdisk6
|
dalapvio01
|
server
|
170
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000/U5791.001.91800WT-P1-C06-T1-W50060E8003334713-L3000000000000/hdisk7
|
dalapvio01
|
client
|
190
|
dalapvio01
|
190
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
server
|
30
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//pocap01lv
|
dalapvio01
|
server
|
40
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//pocap02lv
|
dalapvio01
|
server
|
50
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//pocap03lv
|
dalapvio01
|
server
|
60
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//pocdb01lv
|
dalapvio01
|
server
|
105
|
|
any
|
//
|
dalapvio02
|
server
|
115
|
|
any
|
//
|
dalapvio02
|
server
|
125
|
|
any
|
//
|
dalapvio02
|
server
|
135
|
|
any
|
//
|
dalapvio02
|
server
|
155
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000/U5791.001.91800WW-P1-C06-T1-W50060E8003334703-L1000000000000/hdisk5
|
dalapvio02
|
server
|
165
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000/U5791.001.91800WW-P1-C06-T1-W50060E8003334703-L2000000000000/hdisk6
|
dalapvio02
|
server
|
175
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000/U5791.001.91800WW-P1-C06-T1-W50060E8003334703-L3000000000000/hdisk7
|
dalapvio02
|
client
|
195
|
dalapvio02
|
195
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
server
|
35
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//pocap01lv
|
dalapvio02
|
server
|
45
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//pocap02lv
|
dalapvio02
|
server
|
55
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//pocap03lv
|
dalapvio02
|
server
|
65
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//pocdb01lv
|
dalapvio02
|
client
|
2
|
dalapvio01
|
60
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
3
|
dalapvio02
|
65
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
4
|
dalapvio01
|
130
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
5
|
dalapvio01
|
170
|
none
|
dalpocap03
|
client
|
6
|
dalapvio02
|
175
|
none
|
dalpocap03
|
client
|
2
|
dalapvio01
|
60
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
3
|
dalapvio02
|
65
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
4
|
dalapvio01
|
130
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
5
|
dalapvio01
|
170
|
none
|
dalpocap03
|
client
|
6
|
dalapvio02
|
175
|
none
|
dalpocap03
|
client
|
2
|
dalapvio01
|
60
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
3
|
dalapvio02
|
65
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
4
|
dalapvio01
|
130
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
5
|
dalapvio01
|
170
|
none
|
dalpocap03
|
client
|
6
|
dalapvio02
|
175
|
none
|
dalpocap03
|
client
|
190
|
dalapvio01
|
190
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
195
|
dalapvio02
|
195
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
2
|
dalapvio01
|
60
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
3
|
dalapvio02
|
65
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
client
|
4
|
dalapvio01
|
130
|
none
|
dalpocdb01
|
Server9119590SN51A432C
Adapter Type |
Slot |
Remote LPAR |
Remote Slot |
Backing Device |
LPAR Name |
server
|
140
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//s32Cplmrootlv
|
dalapvio03
|
server
|
145
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//i32Cplmrootlv
|
dalapvio04
|
server
|
130
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//sdb02rootlv
|
dalapvio03
|
server
|
140
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//s32Cplmrootlv
|
dalapvio03
|
client
|
190
|
dalapvio03
|
190
|
none
|
dalpocdb02
|
server
|
145
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//i32Cplmrootlv
|
dalapvio04
|
client
|
195
|
dalapvio04
|
195
|
none
|
dalpocdb02
|
server
|
65
|
|
any
|
0x8100000000000000//db02rootlv
|
dalapvio04
|
client
|
190
|
dalapvio03
|
190
|
none
|
dalpocdb02
|
client
|
195
|
dalapvio04
|
195
|
none
|
dalpocdb02
|
client
|
2
|
dalapvio04
|
65
|
none
|
dalpocdb02
|
client
|
3
|
dalapvio03
|
130
|
none
|
dalpocdb02
|
|
|
|